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U.S. Supreme Court eliminates need to prove retaliatory intent in FRSA cases
February 8th, 2024
The United States Supreme Court held in Murray v. UBS Securities, LLC, Case No. 22-660, that a whistleblower bringing a claim under a statute with the same legal standard as the Federal Rail Safety Act (FRSA) does not need to prove that the employer…
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Categories: Rail Law Blog
FELA Claim for Deceased Railroad Employee
December 2nd, 2021
Contributor: Andrew J. Thompson
The Federal Employers’ Liability Act (“FELA”), 45 USC §51 et seq., is a federal law that provides damages to railroad employees injured because of a railroad’s negligence during their employment. What happens to a claim under…
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Categories: Rail Law Blog
Ziparo v. CSXT - 2nd Circuit Expands Scope of Protection Under FRSA
October 23rd, 2021
Contributor: Andrew J. Thompson
Cody Ziparo worked as a Conductor for CSX Transportation, Inc. in Watertown, New York. CSXT utilized an “On-Board Work Order System” (OBWO) at this location, which requires the train crew to record tasks into a tablet computer as they are…
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FRSA Causation Standard - Another Federal Circuit Rejects "Inextricably Intertwined"
May 28th, 2021
As I have previously discussed in the Rail Law Blog, the most disputed issue in proving a claim under the Federal Rail Safety Act (“FRSA”) is often whether an employee’s protected activity is a contributing factor in the railroad…
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Qualified Immunity Defense in Police Brutality Cases
June 29th, 2020
In the midst of worldwide protests triggered by the death of George Floyd during an arrest by Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin, the United States Supreme Court recently declined to consider cases challenging the doctrine of “qualified i…
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Congressional Democrats Seek to Expand Nursing Home Inspections Amid COVID-19
May 6th, 2020
Among the groups at high risk for developing a severe COVID-19 infection, none may be as vulnerable, or in a setting so ripe for quick spread than the nursing home population. As you see in our last blog post, industry lobbyists are pushing states to…
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Categories: Common Law Blog
Nursing Homes Want Immunity from COVID 19 Lawsuits
April 28th, 2020
Since the outbreak of COVID 19 at Life Care Center in Kirkland, Washington, families of nursing home residents have been on high alert. The virus can be easily spread in these facilities, especially considering that too many nursing homes don’t…
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Categories: Common Law Blog
Lost Wages Payable in FELA Claim Are Taxable Under RRTA
March 17th, 2019
On March 4, 2019, the United States Supreme Court decided BNSF Railway Co. v. Loos and held that damages paid for an on-the-job injury are taxable under the Railroad Retirement Tax Act (RRTA). Previously, FELA awards were considered payment for an in…
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Categories: Rail Law Blog
FRSA Update - "Contributing Factor" Element
February 18th, 2019
To prove a claim of retaliation under the Federal Rail Safety Act (“FRSA”), a railroad worker must prove the following elements: (1) he engaged in a protected activity; (2) the railroad knew about the protected activity; (3) the worker wa…
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Categories: Rail Law Blog
Lax Fines for Violations Won't Help Nursing Home Residents
January 23rd, 2018
A recent New York Times article reported on the Trump Administration’s actions to “ease” nursing home fines for violations of Medicare regulations. Ease is a word that is often used when talking about the lessening of a heavy, and o…
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Categories: Common Law Blog